There is no single standard treatment for Downsyndrome. Treatments for each individual in Down syndrome differ from each
other, depending on their needs
People with Down syndrome can get proper care
while living at home and in the community.
A child with Down syndrome is more likely to
receive care from a team of health professionals, including, but not limited
to, doctors, special teachers, speech therapists, occupational therapists,
physical therapists, and social workers. All professionals who interact with
children with Down syndrome should provide motivation and encouragement.
People with Down's syndrome are at greater risk
for a number of health problems and health conditions than those without Down
syndrome. Many of these associated conditions may require immediate care
immediately after birth, occasional treatment throughout childhood and
adolescence, or long-term treatments throughout life. For example, a child with
Down syndrome may need surgery a few days after birth to correct a heart
defect. Or, someone with Down syndrome may have digestive problems that require
a special diet for life. ,
Children, teenagers, and adults with Down
syndrome need the same regular medical care as those who do not have this
condition, ranging from quality child visits and routine infant vaccinations to
reproductive counseling and cardiovascular care later in life. Like other
people, they also benefit from regular physical activity and social activities.
Early intervention and educational treatment
- Therapeutic treatments
- Medicines and supplements
- Auxiliary devices
Early intervention and educational treatment
"Early intervention" refers to a set
of specialized programs and resources offered by professionals for very young
children with Down syndrome and their families. These specialists may include
special tutors, speech therapists, occupational therapists, physical
therapists, and social workers.
Research indicates that early intervention improves outcomes for children with Down syndrome.
Research indicates that early intervention improves outcomes for children with Down syndrome.
This assistance can begin soon after birth and
often continues until the child reaches the age of 3.4 After this age, most
children receive interventions and treatment through their local school
district.
The following information may be useful for
those considering educational assistance programs for a child with Down
syndrome:
The child must have a certain cognitive or
educational deficit to be eligible for free special education programs. Parents
can contact the local school principal or special education coordinator to find
out how to examine the child to see if he is eligible for services under the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
If a child is eligible for special services, a
team of people will work together to design an individual education plan for
the child. The team may include parents or carers, teachers, school psychology,
and other professionals in child development or education. The individual
education program includes specific learning goals for that child, based on his
or her needs and capabilities. The team also decides how best to implement.
Children with Down syndrome can go to a school
for children with special needs.
Parents may have a choice between a school
where most children do not have disabilities and one for children with special
needs. Educators and health care providers can help families make the decisions
about a better environment.
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